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Friday, March 14, 2014

852 Work Days: Teaching Students to Rethink the Limits in Using Free Time

Consider the norm.  The average high school student in the United States spends 6.75 hours in school per day with an average school-year length of 180 days.1  That represents an average of 1215 hours in the school each year.  Then, if you conservatively subtract ten hours a day for sleep, you end up consuming 3650 hours in bed during the year.  Add sleep and school together and subtract that total from the hours available in one year and you end up with 3895 hours of free time while your child is awake.

That’s the gold!  Even if you subtract six more hours each day for things like eating, getting dressed, traveling to and from school, and so on, you still end up with 1705 hours, or an average of about 4.7 hours each day.  Throughout four years of high school, the average student will have a grand total of 6820 hours to use outside the classroom and free from the incidentals of life.  That’s more than the equivalent of 852 eight-hour work days!  That is what after school, weekends, and summers can amount to for a student throughout their high school years.  Imagine what you could do with that much time if you had it available to you while most, if not all, of your needs and expenses were covered.

Now I realize that many high school students have to work to help their families and others have bona fide responsibilities that cannot be compromised.  I also understand that the amount of homework given to the average student seems to require a significant amount of their free time.  But please do not miss the point.  A lot of time gets wasted.  However, it’s not just that many young people sit around doing nothing.  I cannot believe how much ambition the younger generation has.  The problem seems to be that most students never take the time to re-think the opportunities available to them and they choose from a small list of possibilities—a list that is about as limited in creativity as the average teen-channel sitcom.

What does that list look like?  Well, it contains things like social networking, texting, online gaming, television (a lot of that), movies, more texting, listening to music, online chatting, more social networking, more television and on and on.  Then it also includes concert band, football, a job at McDonald’s, cross country, marching band, volleyball, soccer, 4H club, a job at the grocery store, basketball, a job at the mall, baseball, track, National Honor Society, wrestling, science club, and on and on again.

Our children learn to do what other children do.  They tend to stick to the script and, though I am not suggesting that the items on the typical teen list are bad, the script is limited—really limited!  Most children will never think outside of the box and the choices they will make regarding their free time will follow patterns set by their peers.

Please understand, that’s not a problem in and of itself, but it can be a fantastic opportunity.  It’s your privilege to help your kids rethink the limits and recognize how creatively they can use the time that they do have.  I think this represents one of the most exciting propositions of parenting (or mentoring) because it involves exploration and risk-taking.  The fun that it generates for you will pale in comparison to what begins to happen in and through your children.  If you can begin to remove the limits to their thinking and get them dreaming on a plane of big possibilities, you have done your job.  Do not try and tell them what to do once they begin to dream, but simply give them permission, open a few mental doors, and watch what happens.


1.  Stephanie Summers, “It’s Not the Time Spent in School, It’s How It’s Used,” University of Connecticut, Neag School of Education Spotlight, July 2011, found at <http://spotlight.education.uconn.edu/2011/its-not-the-time-spent-in-school-its-how-its-used/>, found on August 31, 2012.

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